1) Ceasefire | |
| Commit to a full and unconditional ceasefire in the sky, on land and at sea.
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Both sides immediately engage in technical implementation negotiations
| Both sides immediately enter into negotiations on technical implementation with the participation of the US and European countries. This is in parallel to preparation of the agenda and modalities for a full peace deal.
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| Ceasefire monitoring, led by the US and supported by third countries.
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| Russia must unconditionally return all deported and illegally displaced Ukrainian children. Exchange of all prisoners of war (the principle of „all for all“). Russia must release all civilian prisoners.
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2) Ukraine security guarantee | 2) Security guarantees for Ukraine: |
Ukraine receives robust security guaranteeUkraine will not seek to join NATO
| · Ukraine receives robust security guarantees including from the US (Article 5-like agreement), while there is no consensus among Allies on NATO membership.
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| No restrictions on the Ukrainian Defense Forces.
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Guarantor states will be an ad hoc grouping of European states plus willing non-European states
| The guarantor states will be an ad hoc group of European countries and willing non-European countries. No restrictions on the presence, weapons and operations of friendly foreign forces on the territory of Ukraine.
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Ukraine may pursue EU membership
| Ukraine pursues accession to the EU.
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3) Territory | 3) Territory |
US provides de jure recognition of Russian control of Crimea
| Territorial issues will be discussed and resolved after a full and unconditional ceasefire.
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US provides de facto recognition of Russian control of Luhansk
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US provides de facto recognition of Russian-controlled parts of Zaporizhzhia, Donetsk, and Kherson
| Territorial negotiations start from the basis of the line of control.
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Ukraine regains territory in Kharkiv Oblast
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Ukraine regains control of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant through US control and administration of the plant, with electricity distributed to both sides, and also the Kakhovka Dam
| Ukraine regains control of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant with US involvement, and also the Kakhovka Dam
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Ukraine enjoys unhindered passage on Dnieper River and control of the Kinburn Spit
| Ukraine enjoys unhindered passages on the Dnieper River and control of the Kinburn Spit.
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4) Economics | 4) Economics |
United States and Ukraine will implement economic cooperation/minerals agreement
| US and Ukraine implement economic cooperation/minerals agreement.
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Ukraine to be fully reconstructed and compensated financially
| Ukraine will be fully reconstructed and compensated financially, including through Russian sovereign assets that will remain frozen until Russia compensates damage to Ukraine.
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Sanctions on Russia resulting from this conflict since 2014 will be removed
| US sanctions imposed on Russia since 2014 may be subject to gradual easing after a sustainable peace is achieved and subject to resumption in the event of a breach of the peace agreement (snapback).
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U.S.-Russian economic cooperation on energy and other industrial sectors
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